High-tech leads the rapid economic development
2019/3/15 15:56:51
● Since 1998, the output value of high-tech products in our city has grown at an average annual rate of 41%, which is more than double the average growth rate of industrial output.
● Among enterprises above designated size, the proportion of output value of high-tech products to total industrial output increased from 15.8% in 1998 to 29.4% in the first half of this year.
● A large number of high-tech products such as NdFeB, integrated circuit silicon materials, intelligent injection molding machines, smart meters, hydrogen storage materials, and power transmission and transformation equipment have become the largest production bases in China.
In the first half of this year, the high-tech industry, which is dominated by mechatronics and new materials, achieved a profit of 490 million yuan, a 90% increase over the same period of last year. For the first time, the profit exceeded the clothing industry with the largest total profit (the first half was 365 million). Yuan), the first place. Among the enterprises above designated size in the region, the output value of high-tech products accounted for 32.3% of the total industrial output value.
Like the Yinzhou District, the high-tech industry, as the first economic growth point, has developed rapidly throughout the city and has become a pillar industry for the city's economic development. According to the statistics of the Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, from January to June this year, the output value and sales of high-tech products in the city reached 27.111 billion yuan and 25.434 billion yuan, respectively, an increase of 36.4% and 42.8% over the same period of the previous year. The profits and taxes and foreign exchange earning increased even more, with a year-on-year increase of 51.8% and 58.5%, reaching 3.454 billion yuan and 592 million US dollars respectively. Of the 21.46 billion yuan industrial added value realized by enterprises above designated size in the first half of this year, 6.642 billion yuan contributed to the high-tech industry, accounting for 31%.
In 1995, the high-tech industry was still in its infancy in our city. In the same year, the output value of high-tech products was only 6.03 billion yuan, accounting for only 8.8% of the total industrial output value, and the export value of high-tech products accounted for only 10% of the industrial export delivery value. Since 1998, especially since the implementation of the “No.1 Project” for the development of science and education, the municipal party committee and the municipal government have been keenly supporting and developing the high-tech industry as the top priority of science and technology economic work, focusing on supporting high-tech such as electronic information and new materials. The technology industry, so that the city's high-tech industry is growing at an annual rate of 1 times or more higher than the industrial growth rate, greatly promoting the adjustment of the city's economic structure. In 1998, the total industrial output value of enterprises above 5 million yuan in the city was 94 billion yuan. By 2001, this output value was 163 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 20%. Among them, the output value of high-tech products of enterprises above designated size increased from 14.82 billion yuan in 1998 to 42.42 billion yuan in 2001, with an average annual growth rate of 41%. Due to the rapid growth of high-tech industries, the output value of high-tech products in the city's above-scale enterprises has become more and more high, from 15% in 1998 to 26% in 2001. In the first half of this year, this proportion continued to climb, reaching 29.4%. Not only that, the profits and taxes of high-tech industries in our city have also grown rapidly. The profits and taxes of high-tech enterprises above designated size increased from 1.465 billion yuan in 1997 to 5.857 billion yuan in 2001, with an average annual growth rate of 42.9%, accounting for above-scale industries. The proportion of corporate profits and taxes increased from 16.7% in 1997 to 27.5% last year. Ningbo City was approved by the Ministry of Science and Technology to become the National Torch Electronic Information Industry Base and the National New Material Industrialization Base.
The rapid development of high-tech industries has greatly promoted the upgrading of traditional industries in the city and the formation of new industries, and the industry has been continuously improved. In the past few years, the traditional electromechanical industry has continuously penetrated into high-tech, and its products have gradually changed its face. It has transformed into high-tech products in the field of opto-mechatronics, and has emerged intelligent injection molding machines, high-reliability inductive watt-hour meters, and losses. High-tech products such as substation equipment, auto parts and accessories, elevator traction machines. These products have a high market share in China. The scale of the new materials industry has continued to grow and the field has continued to expand. On the basis of the continuous growth of NdFeB magnetic materials and powder metallurgy materials, polymer materials, nano materials, new energy materials, semiconductor materials, new vehicle materials, etc. have emerged. . Among them, the production of strong magnetic materials has accounted for half of the country, accounting for a quarter of the world. New materials such as high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber, high-performance hydrogen storage materials, modified engineering plastics, and integrated circuit silicon materials have become the largest production bases in the country. Ningbo has also become a national transformation and industrialization base for new materials. The electronic information industry has grown rapidly from small to large. Among them, in addition to the central processing unit (CPU), other components in the computer products are basically produced in Ningbo. The electronic information industry such as communication products, electronic components, digital cables, integrated circuits, and software has grown rapidly, and many products are in a leading position in China. The city has also been identified as the National Torch Program Ningbo Electronic Information Industry Base. In addition, many high-tech products in the fields of biology and medicine, energy conservation and environmental protection have grown from scratch, from small to large, and have developed most rapidly in recent years. High-tech is also widely used in agriculture. Through biotechnology and facility agricultural technology transformation, it has caused an agricultural science and technology revolution in our city. For example, the use of molecular marker hybrid breeding, breeding of new varieties of green shell egg duck, giant high-haired rabbit, and other high-tech projects such as dairy cow embryo transfer, shrimp intensive intensive ecological breeding, deep-sea submerged net breeding, etc. Greatly promoted the development of beneficial agriculture and the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure.
The rapid development of high-tech industries has led to an increase in the export of high-tech products, which has changed the export pattern of electromechanical and textile products for many years. In 1999, the export of high-tech products of enterprises above designated size reached 389 million US dollars, accounting for 10.4% of the export value of industrial exports above designated size. By 2001, the export of high-tech products had reached 1.038 billion US dollars, accounting for 19% of industrial export delivery value, and the average annual growth of high-tech products exports was 32%.
The high-tech industry has also boosted the upgrading of the company's grades and the expansion of its scale, thereby increasing the competitiveness of enterprises. In 1997, there were only 27 municipal high-tech enterprises in the city, and there were no state-level high-tech enterprises. Up to this year, the city has 150 high-tech enterprises, of which 29 have been upgraded to state-level high-tech enterprises. Among these high-tech enterprises, 37 companies with an output value exceeding 100 million yuan last year, 23 more than in 1999, and 5 with an output value of more than 500 million yuan, of which Ningbo Bird Co., Ltd. and Ningbo Samsung Group last year were respectively 3 billion. The output value of Yuan and 1.8 billion yuan has become the largest high-tech enterprise in the city.